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  Detect WINE emulator
Posted by: Anne Wilson - 29.01.2025, 18:05 - Forum: Source Code Library - No Replies

This program will detect if it is being run in a WINE emulator.
Note that hackers will place your programs to run in WINE so that they can
pirate or hack your programs. 

This is to detect whether the user is using a WINE emulator and to do the
necessary counter action.  

Please let me know if you encounter issue with this program.

Code:
' Detect Wine.bas

   #COMPILE EXE
   #DIM ALL
   #INCLUDE "Win32Api.inc"


' Constants for registry access
  %KEY_QUERY_VALUE    = &H0001
  %KEY_WOW64_64KEY    = &H0100



'===================
FUNCTION PBMAIN() AS LONG
    IF IsRunningInWine() THEN
        ? "Running in Wine."
    ELSE
        ? "Not running in Wine."
    END IF
END FUNCTION




'=========================
FUNCTION IsRunningInWine() AS LONG
    ' Check for Wine-specific environment variables
    LOCAL szBuffer AS  ASCIIZ * 256
    LOCAL lResult  AS  LONG


    ' Check for the "WINEDLLPATH" environment variable
    lResult = GetEnvironmentVariable( stWineP, szBuffer, SIZEOF(szBuffer))
    IF lResult > 0 THEN
       ' Wine environment variable found
        FUNCTION = 1
        EXIT FUNCTION
    END IF

    ' Check for the "WINE" environment variable
    lResult = GetEnvironmentVariable(stWine, szBuffer, SIZEOF(szBuffer))
    IF lResult > 0 THEN
      ' Wine environment variable found
        FUNCTION = 1
        EXIT FUNCTION
    END IF


    ' Check for Wine-specific registry keys
    LOCAL hwnKey AS LONG
    LOCAL dwType AS LONG
    LOCAL dwSize AS LONG

    ' Check for Wine version in the registry
    ' Software\Wine
    lResult = RegOpenKeyEx(%HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, swWine , _
               0, %KEY_QUERY_VALUE OR %KEY_WOW64_64KEY, hwnKey)
    IF lResult = 0 THEN
     '  Wine registry key found
        FUNCTION = 1
        RegCloseKey(hwnKey)
        EXIT FUNCTION
    END IF

    ' Check for Wine-specific files
    ' C:\windows\system32\winecfg.exe
    IF GetFileAttributes(stWcfg) <> %INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES THEN
     ' Wine-specific file found
        FUNCTION = 1
        EXIT FUNCTION
    END IF

    ' If none of the above checks pass, assume not running in Wine
    FUNCTION = 0
END FUNCTION


' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
  '    WINEDLLPATH
FUNCTION stWineP() AS STRING

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL pstr AS DWORD
    LOCAL a$

    a$ = NUL$(11)
    pstr = STRPTR(a$)

    ! mov esi, pstr

    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+6], 76
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+2], 78
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+0], 87
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+4], 68
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+3], 69
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+5], 76
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+10], 72
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+7], 80
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+1], 73
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+8], 65
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+9], 84

    FUNCTION = a$

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤


' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
'  WINE
FUNCTION stWine() AS STRING

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL pstr AS DWORD
    LOCAL a$

    a$ = NUL$(4)
    pstr = STRPTR(a$)

    ! mov esi, pstr

    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+1], 73
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+3], 69
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+2], 78
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+0], 87

    FUNCTION = a$

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤


' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
'   Software\Wine
FUNCTION swWine() AS STRING

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL pstr AS DWORD
    LOCAL a$

    a$ = NUL$(13)
    pstr = STRPTR(a$)

    ! mov esi, pstr

    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+7], 101
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+9], 87
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+0], 83
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+6], 114
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+3], 116
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+4], 119
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+1], 111
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+10], 105
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+2], 102
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+11], 110
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+12], 101
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+5], 97
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+8], 92

    FUNCTION = a$

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤





' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
'  C:\windows\system32\winecfg.exe
FUNCTION stWcfg() AS STRING

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL pstr AS DWORD
    LOCAL a$

    a$ = NUL$(31)
    pstr = STRPTR(a$)

    ! mov esi, pstr

    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+24], 99
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+25], 102
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+17], 51
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+22], 110
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+14], 116
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+15], 101
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+27], 46
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+9], 115
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+12], 121
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+7], 111
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+2], 92
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+23], 101
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+29], 120
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+26], 103
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+28], 101
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+8], 119
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+18], 50
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+30], 101
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+4], 105
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+19], 92
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+6], 100
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+11], 115
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+0], 67
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+1], 58
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+5], 110
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+3], 119
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+10], 92
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+20], 119
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+21], 105
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+16], 109
    ! mov BYTE PTR [esi+13], 115

    FUNCTION = a$

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤

Print this item

  Detect the Virtual Box Virtual Machine
Posted by: Anne Wilson - 29.01.2025, 17:34 - Forum: Source Code Library - No Replies

This program will detect if it is being run in a Virtual Box Virtual Machine VM.
Note that hackers will place your programs to run in a VM so that they can
pirate or hack your programs.  

This is to detect whether the user is using a Virtual Box VM and to do the 
necessary counter action.   

Please let me know if you encounter issue with this program.

Code:
' Detect VirtualBox2.bas

   ' The program checks the SystemProductName value in the
   ' HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS registry key.

   ' If the value contains the string "VIRTUALBOX", it
   ' assumes the program is running inside a VirtualBox virtual machine.
   ' This method relies on the registry value, which can be modified
   ' by advanced hackers or customized VirtualBox installations.


' Additional checks :
'  Detect VirtualBox with additional checks such as
'  VirtualBox Guest Additions:
' The program checks for the presence of the
' C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox Guest Additions directory.
'  If this directory exists, it is a strong indicator that
'  VirtualBox Guest Additions  are installed.

' VirtualBox Graphics Adapter:
' The program checks the registry for the DriverDesc value under the
' SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4D36E968-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}\0000 key.
' If the value contains "VirtualBox", it indicates the presence of the
' VirtualBox Graphics Adapter.

' VirtualBox Shared Folders Service:
' The program checks for the VBoxSF service in the registry under
' SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\VBoxSF. If this key exists, it
' indicates that the VirtualBox Shared Folders service is installed.

' Some checks may require administrative privileges to access
' certain registry keys or files.

' VirtualBox environments can be customized by hackers, so these checks
' may not work in all cases.



#COMPILE EXE
#DIM ALL

  #INCLUDE "Win32Api.inc"


' Constants for registry access
  %KEY_QUERY_VALUE    = &H0001
  %KEY_WOW64_64KEY    = &H0100





  '=========================
  FUNCTION PBMAIN() AS LONG
    IF IsVirtualBox() THEN
        ?  "Running inside VirtualBox."
    ELSE
        ? "Not running inside VirtualBox."
    END IF
  END FUNCTION




'===================================
FUNCTION IsVirtualBox() AS LONG
    ' Check for VirtualBox specific hardware
    LOCAL hvbKey    AS LONG
    LOCAL lResult   AS LONG
    LOCAL dwType    AS LONG
    LOCAL dwSize    AS LONG
    LOCAL szBuffer  AS ASCIIZ * 256
    LOCAL tmpVBfind AS LONG

  ' Indicator to signify that Virtual Box is found
    tmpVBfind = 0

    ' Check for VirtualBox in the registry  for "HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS" key
    lResult = RegOpenKeyEx(%HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HwBios , _
              0, %KEY_QUERY_VALUE OR %KEY_WOW64_64KEY, hvbKey)

    IF lResult = 0 THEN
        dwSize = SIZEOF(szBuffer)
        ' search for  "SystemProductName" in the registry key
        lResult = RegQueryValueEx(hvbKey, StSysPNam , 0 , _
                  dwType, BYVAL VARPTR(szBuffer), dwSize)

        IF lResult = 0 THEN
          ' checks for  presence of  "VIRTUALBOX"
            IF INSTR(UCASE$(szBuffer), StVbox ) > 0 THEN
               ' Running inside VirtualBox
                 tmpVBfind = 1
            END IF
        END IF
        RegCloseKey(hvbKey)
    END IF

    IF tmpVBfind > 0 THEN
     ' inside Virtual Box, we exit
       FUNCTION  = 1
       EXIT FUNCTION
    END IF

    ' Check for VirtualBox Guest Additions folder
    ' C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox Guest Additions
    IF GetFileAttributes(StGuestAdd) <> _
                   %INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES THEN
      '  VirtualBox Guest Additions  folder found
         tmpVBfind = 2
    END IF

    IF tmpVBfind > 0  THEN
     ' inside Virtual Box, we exit
       FUNCTION  = 1
       EXIT FUNCTION
    END IF


    ' Check for VirtualBox Graphics Adapter in the registry
    ' SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4D36E968-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}\0000
    lResult = RegOpenKeyEx(%HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, _
              VboxReg , 0, %KEY_QUERY_VALUE OR %KEY_WOW64_64KEY, hvbKey)
    IF lResult = 0 THEN
        dwSize = SIZEOF(szBuffer)
        ' DriverDesc
        lResult = RegQueryValueEx(hvbKey, DrvDesc , 0, _
                   dwType, BYVAL VARPTR(szBuffer), dwSize)
        IF lResult = 0 THEN
           ' checks for  presence of  "VIRTUALBOX"
            IF INSTR(UCASE$(szBuffer), StVbox ) > 0 THEN
             '  VirtualBox Graphics Adapter found
                tmpVBfind = 3
            END IF
        END IF
        RegCloseKey(hvbKey)
    END IF

    IF tmpVBfind > 0 THEN
     ' inside Virtual Box, we exit
       FUNCTION  = 1
       EXIT FUNCTION
    END IF

    ' Check for VirtualBox Shared Folders service
    ' SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\VBoxSF
    lResult = RegOpenKeyEx(%HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, VBoxSF ,_
                 0, %KEY_QUERY_VALUE OR %KEY_WOW64_64KEY, hvbKey)
    IF lResult = 0 THEN
       ' VirtualBox Shared Folders service found
         tmpVBfind = 4
         RegCloseKey(hvbKey)
    END IF

    IF tmpVBfind > 0 THEN
      'inside Virtual Box, we exit
       FUNCTION  = 1
       EXIT FUNCTION
    END IF

   ' Not running inside VirtualBox
    FUNCTION = 0
END FUNCTION




' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
  '    SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\VBoxSF
FUNCTION VBoxSF() AS STRING

  ' Text is 40 bytes excluding the terminating zero

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL src  AS DWORD
    LOCAL dst  AS DWORD
    LOCAL outpt$

    src = CODEPTR(datalabel)

    outpt$ = NUL$(40)
    dst = STRPTR(outpt$)

  ' -------------------
  ' copy data to string
  ' -------------------
    ! mov esi, src
    ! mov edi, dst
    ! mov ecx, 40
    ! rep movsb

    src = CODEPTR(paddlabel)

  ' -----------------------------
  ' xor string data to unique pad
  ' -----------------------------
    ! mov esi, dst
    ! mov ebx, 40
    ! mov edi, src
    ! add esi, ebx
    ! add edi, ebx
    ! neg ebx

  lbl0:
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jnz lbl0

  lbl1:
    FUNCTION = outpt$
    EXIT FUNCTION

  #ALIGN 4
  datalabel:
    ! db 79,184,216,160,164,135,207,62,1,240,202,123,92,83,181,95
    ! db 45,190,211,214,162,219,235,86,157,31,187,119,158,43,215,78
    ! db 122,59,140,231,178,30,78,170,0

  #ALIGN 4
  paddlabel:
    ! db 28,225,139,244,225,202,147,125,116,130,184,30,50,39,246,48
    ! db 67,202,161,185,206,136,142,34,193,76,222,5,232,66,180,43
    ! db 9,103,218,165,221,102,29,236,0

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤






' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
'   DriverDesc
FUNCTION DrvDesc() AS STRING

  ' Text is 10 bytes excluding the terminating zero

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL src  AS DWORD
    LOCAL dst  AS DWORD
    LOCAL outpt$

    src = CODEPTR(datalabel)

    outpt$ = NUL$(10)
    dst = STRPTR(outpt$)

  ' -------------------
  ' copy data to string
  ' -------------------
    ! mov esi, src
    ! mov edi, dst
    ! mov ecx, 10
    ! rep movsb

    src = CODEPTR(paddlabel)

  ' -----------------------------
  ' xor string data to unique pad
  ' -----------------------------
    ! mov esi, dst
    ! mov ebx, 10
    ! mov edi, src
    ! add esi, ebx
    ! add edi, ebx
    ! neg ebx

  lbl0:
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jnz lbl0

  lbl1:
    FUNCTION = outpt$
    EXIT FUNCTION

  #ALIGN 4
  datalabel:
    ! db 95,19,30,205,113,174,192,70,177,188,0

  #ALIGN 4
  paddlabel:
    ! db 27,97,119,187,20,220,132,35,194,223,0

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤






' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
  '  SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4D36E968-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}\0000
FUNCTION VboxReg() AS STRING

  ' Text is 82 bytes excluding the terminating zero

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL src  AS DWORD
    LOCAL dst  AS DWORD
    LOCAL outpt$

    src = CODEPTR(datalabel)

    outpt$ = NUL$(82)
    dst = STRPTR(outpt$)

  ' -------------------
  ' copy data to string
  ' -------------------
    ! mov esi, src
    ! mov edi, dst
    ! mov ecx, 82
    ! rep movsb

    src = CODEPTR(paddlabel)

  ' -----------------------------
  ' xor string data to unique pad
  ' -----------------------------
    ! mov esi, dst
    ! mov ebx, 82
    ! mov edi, src
    ! add esi, ebx
    ! add edi, ebx
    ! neg ebx

  lbl0:
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jnz lbl0

  lbl1:
    FUNCTION = outpt$
    EXIT FUNCTION

  #ALIGN 4
  datalabel:
    ! db 249,4,13,80,88,97,132,5,24,111,213,141,243,173,242,206
    ! db 189,198,195,6,254,205,26,36,221,142,19,135,64,61,151,78
    ! db 153,171,45,85,38,106,176,110,168,138,35,114,191,211,155,93
    ! db 173,26,92,124,246,134,68,157,34,41,54,12,4,160,71,157
    ! db 217,220,127,46,171,7,143,39,93,53,250,48,59,101,31,82
    ! db 71,223,0

  #ALIGN 4
  paddlabel:
    ! db 170,93,94,4,29,44,216,70,109,29,167,232,157,217,177,161
    ! db 211,178,177,105,146,158,127,80,129,205,124,233,52,79,248,34
    ! db 197,232,65,52,85,25,236,21,156,206,16,68,250,234,173,101
    ! db 128,95,111,78,195,171,117,172,97,108,27,78,66,227,118,176
    ! db 233,228,79,30,153,69,202,22,109,6,203,8,70,57,47,98
    ! db 119,239,0

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤







' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
' C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox Guest Additions
FUNCTION StGuestAdd() AS STRING

  ' Text is 50 bytes excluding the terminating zero

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL src  AS DWORD
    LOCAL dst  AS DWORD
    LOCAL outpt$

    src = CODEPTR(datalabel)

    outpt$ = NUL$(50)
    dst = STRPTR(outpt$)

  ' -------------------
  ' copy data to string
  ' -------------------
    ! mov esi, src
    ! mov edi, dst
    ! mov ecx, 50
    ! rep movsb

    src = CODEPTR(paddlabel)

  ' -----------------------------
  ' xor string data to unique pad
  ' -----------------------------
    ! mov esi, dst
    ! mov ebx, 50
    ! mov edi, src
    ! add esi, ebx
    ! add edi, ebx
    ! neg ebx

  lbl0:
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jnz lbl0

  lbl1:
    FUNCTION = outpt$
    EXIT FUNCTION

  #ALIGN 4
  datalabel:
    ! db 7,220,75,224,3,68,53,168,252,239,117,24,148,135,223,200
    ! db 247,24,180,35,112,47,153,150,228,9,220,195,146,241,190,213
    ! db 5,52,58,119,39,226,64,247,210,250,250,22,125,81,204,206
    ! db 154,127,0

  #ALIGN 4
  paddlabel:
    ! db 68,230,23,176,113,43,82,218,157,130,85,94,253,235,186,187
    ! db 171,87,198,66,19,67,252,202,178,96,174,183,231,144,210,151
    ! db 106,76,26,48,82,135,51,131,242,187,158,114,20,37,165,161
    ! db 244,12,0

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤






' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
'   HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS
FUNCTION HwBios() AS STRING

  ' Text is 32 bytes excluding the terminating zero

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL src  AS DWORD
    LOCAL dst  AS DWORD
    LOCAL outpt$

    src = CODEPTR(datalabel)

    outpt$ = NUL$(32)
    dst = STRPTR(outpt$)

  ' -------------------
  ' copy data to string
  ' -------------------
    ! mov esi, src
    ! mov edi, dst
    ! mov ecx, 32
    ! rep movsb

    src = CODEPTR(paddlabel)

  ' -----------------------------
  ' xor string data to unique pad
  ' -----------------------------
    ! mov esi, dst
    ! mov ebx, 32
    ! mov edi, src
    ! add esi, ebx
    ! add edi, ebx
    ! neg ebx

  lbl0:
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jnz lbl0

  lbl1:
    FUNCTION = outpt$
    EXIT FUNCTION

  #ALIGN 4
  datalabel:
    ! db 6,160,141,231,80,254,21,81,26,141,42,230,212,123,191,161
    ! db 135,127,23,20,125,4,86,219,249,27,41,173,135,79,226,31,0

  #ALIGN 4
  paddlabel:
    ! db 78,225,223,163,7,191,71,20,70,201,111,181,151,41,246,241
    ! db 211,54,88,90,33,87,47,168,141,126,68,241,197,6,173,76,0

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤



' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
'   SystemProductName
FUNCTION StSysPNam() AS STRING

  ' Text is 17 bytes excluding the terminating zero

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL src  AS DWORD
    LOCAL dst  AS DWORD
    LOCAL outpt$

    src = CODEPTR(datalabel)

    outpt$ = NUL$(17)
    dst = STRPTR(outpt$)

  ' -------------------
  ' copy data to string
  ' -------------------
    ! mov esi, src
    ! mov edi, dst
    ! mov ecx, 17
    ! rep movsb

    src = CODEPTR(paddlabel)

  ' -----------------------------
  ' xor string data to unique pad
  ' -----------------------------
    ! mov esi, dst
    ! mov ebx, 17
    ! mov edi, src
    ! add esi, ebx
    ! add edi, ebx
    ! neg ebx

  lbl0:
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jnz lbl0

  lbl1:
    FUNCTION = outpt$
    EXIT FUNCTION

  #ALIGN 4
  datalabel:
    ! db 13,86,169,118,27,35,11,70,75,176,244,132,4,124,41,63
    ! db 53,0

  #ALIGN 4
  paddlabel:
    ! db 94,47,218,2,126,78,91,52,36,212,129,231,112,50,72,82
    ! db 80,0

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤






' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤
'  VIRTUALBOX
FUNCTION StVbox() AS STRING

  ' Text is 10 bytes excluding the terminating zero

    #REGISTER NONE

    LOCAL src  AS DWORD
    LOCAL dst  AS DWORD
    LOCAL outpt$

    src = CODEPTR(datalabel)

    outpt$ = NUL$(10)
    dst = STRPTR(outpt$)

  ' -------------------
  ' copy data to string
  ' -------------------
    ! mov esi, src
    ! mov edi, dst
    ! mov ecx, 10
    ! rep movsb

    src = CODEPTR(paddlabel)

  ' -----------------------------
  ' xor string data to unique pad
  ' -----------------------------
    ! mov esi, dst
    ! mov ebx, 10
    ! mov edi, src
    ! add esi, ebx
    ! add edi, ebx
    ! neg ebx

  lbl0:
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jz lbl1
    ! movzx eax, BYTE PTR [edi+ebx]
    ! xor [esi+ebx], al
    ! add ebx, 1
    ! jnz lbl0

  lbl1:
    FUNCTION = outpt$
    EXIT FUNCTION

  #ALIGN 4
  datalabel:
    ! db 44,250,255,129,228,77,15,253,221,22,0

  #ALIGN 4
  paddlabel:
    ! db 122,179,173,213,177,12,67,191,146,78,0

END FUNCTION

' ¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤¤

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Heart PBDOS -- Where The Love Affair Began
Posted by: Frank Ferrell - 29.01.2025, 11:39 - Forum: PowerBASIC for DOS - Replies (9)

Greetings ....

The love affair with PowerBASIC began for me in the early 1990s, when I received my first PBDOS compiler program disk and manual (Version 2.1). It wasn't long before I moved up the cyber-ladder to Versions 3.0, 3.2 and finally the wonderful PBDOS 3-point-5.

I'm sure that many will agree that PBDOS and its IDE was a welcome change from Microsoft's QBasic/Quickbasic. The QB's were mmmmm, OK, but had several limitations, and at times  produced a lot of frustrations.

With PBDOS in general, and V35 in particular, it was wonderful writing programs, aided by several statements and functions not found in the QB's.

If I could pick some statements/functions to add to PBDOS, which would later appear in the Console Compiler series, then these -- BUILD$, CHOOSE/CHOOSE$, WAITKEY$ and XPRINT  -- would be at the top of the wish list.

So, that's my story. albeit a brief one. What's yours?

Thanx-A-Lotte, Frank.

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  Mapped Drives and Run As Administrator issue
Posted by: Stuart McLachlan - 29.01.2025, 02:45 - Forum: Programming - Replies (2)

Just ran into a little oops.

Writing a small backup utility to copy files from a mapped drive to a USB Thumb Drive.
I initially couldn't work out why it was silently failing with "Compile and Execute" 

I tried running the executable from Windows Explorer and it worked.

Then it dawned on me Smile:
I have PBEdit and PBWin set to "run as Administrator' to avoid the known issues with occasional slow compilation and/or compiler fails.
"Administrator " didn't have the drive mapping.

My solution:

Code:
      dwDrives = GetLogicalDrives
      IF BIT(dwDrives,25) = 0 THEN ' Drive Z not available
      ? "Cannot access source drive Z:\." & $LF & $LF & "You must run this application as a user with drive Z:\ mapped!" & $LF & $LF &  _
        "Note that the backup will fail if you run ""as administrator"" rather than as a normal user who has Z:\ mapped",%MB_ICONERROR,"Backup To USB Failed"
      EXIT FUNCTION
  END IF

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  Calling opcode string discussion
Posted by: Pierre Bellisle - 27.01.2025, 20:18 - Forum: Programming - Replies (25)

Calling opcode string discussion was started at https://forum.powerbasic.com/forum/user-...discussion

It is an answer To Anne on how to get and embed a function in a string and call it via "call dword"
This one show particularly how to find the end of the function code by inserting data near the end.

Code:
'follow up of https://forum.powerbasic.com/forum/user-to-user-discussions/programming/838669-calling-opcode-string-discussion

#compile exe '#Win 10.04 (D:\Dev\Pow\Bas\Jose Roca\Forum\Jose\Windows API Headers\3.1.07\uz)#
#dim all
'#register none
'%Unicode = 1
#include "Win32Api.inc"

#RESOURCE MANIFEST, 1, "XPTheme.xml"

global hDlg as dword

$AppName  = "call dword"
%Static01 = 101
%Button01 = 201

declare function myfunction(byval var1 as long ,byval var2 as long) as long 'for call dword to use
'_____________________________________________________________________________

function HexView$(sString as string) as string 'HexString
local  pByte   as byte pointer
local  sBuffer as string
local  sChar16 as string
local  Looper  as long

pByte = strptr(sString)
do
   if (Looper and 15) = 00 then                 'Like MOD 16
     sBuffer = sBuffer & hex$(Looper, 4) & ": " 'Line number:
   elseif (Looper and 07) = 00 then             'Like MOD 8
     sBuffer = sBuffer & "- "                   'Middle dash
   end if

   if Looper < len(sString) then                'Add data
     sBuffer = sBuffer & hex$(@pByte[Looper], 2) & $spc
   else
     #if %def(%pb_win32) 'A to F have bigger width
     sBuffer = sBuffer & "     "                'Windows: No more data, fill with five spaces
     #else 'Use STDOUT in console
     sBuffer = sBuffer & "   "                  'Console: No more data, fill with three spaces
     #endif
   end if

   if (Looper and 15) = 15 then                 'End of 16 bytes line
     sChar16 = mid$(sString, Looper -14, 16) 'Next line replace non visible characters with dot
     replace any chr$(0,1,7,9,10,13,27 to 31,127,129,140,141,143,144,152,157) with "..................." in sChar16
     sBuffer = sBuffer & "; " & sChar16 & $crlf 'Add ascii string and CRLF
     if Looper >= len(sString) - 1 then exit do 'Job done
   end if

   incr Looper

loop
function = "Binary data lenght is" & str$(len(sString)) & " bytes." & $crlf & sBuffer

end function
'____________________________________________________________________________

function Add2Numbers(byval var1 as long ,byval var2 as long) as long

function = var1 + var2
'function = var2

exit function
!DB &h12, &h34, &h56, &h78, &h9A, &hBC, &hDE, &hF0

end function
'_____________________________________________________________________________

callback function DlgProc
local sAsm        as string
local sTerminator as string
local pcode       as dword
local pString     as dword
local RetVal      as long
local byteVal     as byte

select case cbmsg

   case %wm_command
     select case cbctl

       case %Button01
         if cbctlmsg = %bn_clicked or cbctlmsg = 1 then
           'call original function
           sTerminator = chr$(&h12, &h34, &h56, &h78, &h9A, &hBC, &hDE, &hF0)
           pcode       = codeptr(Add2Numbers)
           RetVal      = 0
           call dword pcode using myfunction(2, 2) to RetVal
           MessageBox(hDlg, "CALL DWORD pcode result =" & str$(RetVal), $AppName, 266240)
           '-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
           'call a copy of original function using myfunction()
           sAsm = ""
           do
             sAsm &= peek$(pcode, 1) 'build sAsm byte by byte to be sure to not access out of bound memory
             incr pcode
             if instr(sAsm, sTerminator) then
                sAsm &= peek$(pcode, 16) 'get the end of function
                exit do
             end if
           loop
           RetVal = 0
           pString = strptr(sAsm)
           call dword pString using myfunction(2, 3) to RetVal
           MessageBox(hDlg, "CALL DWORD pString result =" & str$(RetVal), $AppName, 266240)
           '-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           'call a copy of original function without using myfunction()
           pString = strptr(sAsm)
           ! push 4
           ! push 2
           call dword pString 'Or you may use !call pcode
           ! mov RetVal, eax
           MessageBox(hDlg, "CALL DWORD ASM result =" & str$(RetVal), $AppName, 266240)
           '-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           'show the copy and original function code side to side
           MessageBox(hDlg, "pcode:" & $crlf & HexView$(peek$(codeptr(Add2Numbers), len(sAsm))) & $crlf & $crlf & $crlf & _
                      "pString:" & $crlf & HexView$(peek$(codeptr(Add2Numbers), len(sAsm))), $AppName, 266240)
         end if

     end select

  end select

end function
'_____________________________________________________________________________

function pbmain()

dialog font "Segoe UI", 9
dialog new %hwnd_desktop, $AppName, , , 150, 50, _
%ws_caption or %ws_minimizebox or %ws_maximizebox or %ws_sizebox or %ws_sysmenu, %ws_ex_left to hDlg

control add label, hDlg, %Static01, "codeptr() and strptr() test", 5, 10, 140, 11, %ss_center

control add button, hDlg, %Button01, "test codeptr() and strptr()", 15, 25, 120, 15

dialog show modal hDlg call DlgProc

end function
'_____________________________________________________________________________
'

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  First Time Post - Appreciation
Posted by: Gary Beene - 27.01.2025, 16:59 - Forum: Suggestions and discussion about PUMP - Replies (7)

Howdy, Graham!

Thanks for setting this up!

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  PowerBasic Forum
Posted by: Giuseppe Belziti - 27.01.2025, 15:50 - Forum: Suggestions and discussion about PUMP - Replies (21)

Hello,
what happened to the official forum?

Do you know something?

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  RUST (from PB Third Party-PluriBASIC)
Posted by: Dale Yarker - 26.10.2024, 14:45 - Forum: This and that - friendly chat - Replies (1)

Downloaded/installed Rust. The example code shows curly brace and semicolon fetish I've avoided till now (C was saving RAM when 65K was a lot!).

Downloading Visual Studio (mandatory to have) took a long time. It is 1.42G!

The Rust doc said nothing about what to use to create/edit a source file. Finally just used PBCC Edit. I had to use File Explorer to delete the .bas it kept adding to the name. An appropriate editor is a problem for another day.

Rust uses UTC-8 so internationalization will be easier than current BASICs that are far behind PB (PB has WSTRING, others are ANSI).

Command Prompt for compiling is another thing to improve. I did have success with "Hello world".

Rust has a forum called Community. I think I'll discuss experiences with Rust, rather the PB.

Cheers,

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  Promoting PowerBASIC documentation
Posted by: Graham McPhee - 03.10.2024, 10:35 - Forum: PowerBASIC Documentation - Replies (4)

An update on the PowerBasic tutorial videos on YouTube. Many thanks to all of you who have subscribed to this channel, as we now have 362 subscribers.
There are now
88 videos on topics regarding the Windows compiler
31 on the Console Compiler
150 on topics that are relevant to both.
57 on 3rd Party add-ons either for Powerbasic or related
45 on Projects and design
42 on an Introduction to Powerbasic and Programming
4 Audio Podcasts discussing various Computer topics {NEW}

Full listings can be found here
https://www.gsfsoftware.co.uk/PBTutorials/Projects.htm

Link to the YouTube Channel
https://youtube.com/@PowerBasicForBeginners

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  YouTube links
Posted by: Graham McPhee - 24.09.2024, 15:08 - Forum: Suggestions and discussion about PUMP - Replies (2)

I'm assuming that there will be no objection to me posting the "http://pump.richheimer.de/index.php" URL on my YouTube descriptions for people interested in PowerBasic?

https://www.youtube.com/@powerbasicforbeginners

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